SHStephan Hitchins
Menu
Design Thinking
Browse all resourcesDesign Thinking OverviewHuman-centred DesignWicked ProblemsDesigners MindsetCreative ConfidenceEncouraging CreativityDesignerly ThinkingCritical ThinkingResearchProblem StatementsIdeationPrototyping
About the Framework
About the 5E Design Thinking FrameworkWhy the Framework ExistsThe Framework in PracticeWhy the Terminology ChangedA Complementary ApproachThe Visual LanguageProductive TensionsResponsible Innovation
The Five Stages
5E Design Thinking Framework overviewEngage with Empathy (Stage 1)Evaluate and Define (Stage 2)Thematic AnalysisStakeholdersCompetitive Analysis
Explore and Ideate (Stage 3)
Overview
Generate Ideas
Explore Opportunities
Shape Concepts
Responsible Innovation
Expand and Prototype (Stage 4)
Prototype
Experiment
Experience
Feedback
Improve
Execute and Test (Stage 5)
Knowledge Hub
Engage (10 guides)
Evaluate (10 guides)
Explore (10 guides)
Expand (10 guides)
Execute (10 guides)
Responsible Implementation (10 guides)
Focussed Open Thinking
Workshops
Future of Education
Resources
Browse all resourcesFocusDialInnovation Knowledge ArchivePrototype GalleryRoadmap to Innovation
OpenStudios
Why OpenStudios?For EducatorsLearning PhilosophyCollaboration and Visible ThinkingEnter OpenStudios ↗

Methods and Frameworks

Action Research Emerges

Social Innovation & Public PolicyReturn to Methods and Frameworks →

Archive record

An idea within a larger history.

Kurt Lewin introduces Action Research, combining inquiry, participation and practical intervention. This becomes an important precursor to participatory design.

This record is part of the evolving Innovation Knowledge Archive. Its relationships below reveal how people, publications, methods, projects and intellectual movements have influenced one another across time.

Related ideas

Continue through the connections.

These relationships are generated from shared historical records, intellectual streams and recurring ideas. They provide a starting point for exploration and will become more precise as the archive develops.

01Essential Books

Participatory Design Emerges in Scandinavia

Connected through emerges

Open connection →02Movements and Disciplines

Participatory Design Emerges in Scandinavia

Connected through emerges

Open connection →03Essential Books

Ezio Manzini focusses on the design of materials and strategic design

Shared intellectual stream: Social Innovation & Public Policy

Open connection →04Methods and Frameworks

Human-Centred Innovation Expands in Social Impact

Shared intellectual stream: Social Innovation & Public Policy

Open connection →05Essential Books

Jane Jacobs Publishes The Death and Life of Great American Cities

Shared intellectual stream: Social Innovation & Public Policy

Open connection →06Influential Thinkers

Paulo Freire

Shared intellectual stream: Social Innovation & Public Policy

Open connection →

Keep exploring

Return to the collection or open the complete archive.

Methods and Frameworks →Innovation Knowledge Archive →